False Christ
Will the Antichrist be a global tyrant or a false messiah sent by Satan to deceive and destroy the Church?
Most often, popular preaching presents the Antichrist
as the ultimate global political leader, a tyrant bent on subjugating all
nations through military and economic means. But New Testament descriptions show
far more concern about deceivers working within the church to cause apostasy
than with world political events - [Abandoned church, Photo by Yoal Desurmont on Unsplash].
For that matter, in the Book of Revelation, the
target of the “war” waged by the “beast from the sea” is the
church, the “saints,” the faithful followers of the “Lamb” from
every nation, those who have the “testimony of Jesus.”
The only New Testament documents to use the term ‘Antichrist’ are two of John’s epistles. In his first letter, he
warned:
- “Little children! It is the last hour; and just as you heard that an antichrist is coming, even now, antichrists have become many, whence we perceive that it is the last hour: From among us they went out, but they were not of us; for if of us they had been, they would, in that case, have remained with us; but it came to pass in order that they might be made manifest because all are not of us” – (1 John 2:18-19).
The passage does not deny that an individual “antichrist”
is coming, but its point is that many “antichrists” have appeared already
within the church. “Antichrist” or antichristos is
a compound Greek word formed with the noun christos (“anointed
one”) and the preposition anti (“instead of”). It refers
to someone who attempts to replace or imitate Jesus, and not necessarily to anyone
who openly opposes him - (Strong’s - #G500).
The “antichrists” to whom John referred were men that “went out from us, but they were not of us.” They were false teachers that originated from his congregations.
The Apostle admonished his churches to “test the
spirits to see whether they are from God,” then warned about “the spirit
of the antichrist… which is already in the world.” Thus, the “antichrists”
with whom John was contending were false teachers in the church, not national
or world political leaders - (2 John 7).
Likewise, the Apostle Paul warned of the coming “man of lawlessness.” While his words might suggest a political figure, his
concern was on this man’s ability to deceive believers - “Let no one in
any way deceive you” - (2 Thessalonians 2:3-12).
Paul linked this deceiver to the coming “apostasy”
that will precede the “Day of the Lord.” When he is “revealed,”
his activities will be “in accord with those of Satan” to deceive men
and women, and especially Christians - (1 Corinthians 3:16, 6:19, 2
Corinthians 6:16, Ephesians 2:21):
- (2 Thessalonians 2:8-10) - “And then shall be revealed, the lawless one, whom the Lord Jesus will slay, with the Spirit of his mouth and paralyze with the forth-shining of his arrival; whose arrival shall be according to an inworking of Satan, with mighty works and signs and wonders of falsehood. And with all manner of the deceit of unrighteousness in them who are destroying themselves, because the love of the truth they did not welcome, that they might be saved.”
The stress is on his power to deceive and turn people
from the true faith, not on his political activity, military prowess, or on his
sovereignty over nations. He will use “lying works, signs and wonders”
to deceive his victims. And only those who cleave to the apostolic traditions
will avoid succumbing to his deceptions - (“So then, brethren, stand fast, and hold the traditions which you were
taught, whether by word or by epistle of ours”).
In Revelation, the “beast from the sea”
is not explicitly called the “Antichrist,” to use John’s term. It possesses
the character and authority of the “great red dragon,” and in chapter
12, Satan did not wage war on the nations of the earth, but instead, endeavored
“to make war with the remnant of the woman’s seed, they who have the
testimony of Jesus.” Likewise, in chapter 13, the “beast” made war
against the “saints, and he overcame them.” This “war” is
reflected in the book’s “letters” to the “seven churches of Asia” as
they struggled with persecution, deception, and false teachers - (Revelation
12:17, 13:7).
And we should not forget the “beast from the earth,”
the “false prophet,” who mimics Jesus (“he had two horns like a lamb”)
and uses impressive “signs and wonders” to deceive others into erecting
an image to the first “beast.”
In his ‘Olivet Discourse,’ Jesus issued repeated warnings about coming “deceivers,” “false
prophets,” “false messiahs,” and apostasy:
- “Beware lest anyone deceive you. For many will come in my name, saying, I am the Christ; and deceive astray.” - (Matthew 24:4-8)
- “And then shall many stumble, and they will deliver up one another and hate one another. And many false prophets will arise and deceive many. And because lawlessness will be multiplied, the love of the many shall wax cold”- (Matthew 24:10-12).
- “For there will arise false Christs and false prophets, and they will show great signs and wonders to deceive, if possible, even the elect. Behold, I have told you beforehand. If therefore they say to you, Behold, he is in the wilderness; go not forth: Behold, he is in the inner chambers; believe it not.”- (Matthew 24:23-26).
Christ’s warnings parallel those of Paul about the “man
of lawlessness” and the coming “apostasy.” Deceivers would deceive
many, and as a result, “many will fall away.” Only believers that endure
“to the end will be saved.” In the interim, deceivers, “false
prophets,” and “false christs” are working to hoodwink his disciples,
not the larger world that already lies in the lap of the “Wicked One.” Warnings
of this kind are common enough in the New Testament, and we ignore them at our
peril - (2
Corinthians 11:13-15, 1 Timothy 4:1).
Similarly, the Apostle Peter warned of coming deceivers
that would work INSIDE the church of God to cause apostasy:
- “False teachers among you who will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them, bringing swift destruction upon themselves. Many will follow their sensuality and because of them, the way of the truth will be maligned” - (2 Peter 2:1).
In the end, the “Antichrist” may indeed turn out
to be a world political leader who uses military and economic might to dominate
other nations. However, considering the many
warnings from the New Testament, we should not be surprised if he first appears
within the Church, where he leads many believers to apostatize.
The satanic goal in all this is to wage war against Jesus.
But the Devil can only do that by attacking the people who “follow the Lamb
wherever he goes,” who sits on God’s throne well his beyond his reach.
Expending effort to deceive and subjugate a lost world that already is deceived
and under Satan’s thumb would be pointless. That is why, at the “end of the
thousand years,” upon his release from the “Abyss,” he gathers all
the nations of the earth to launch one final assault against the “camp of
the saints.”
As John warning, the “Antichrist” is coming to
complete his efforts already underway by his army of deceivers under the direction
of the “spirit of antichrist” to cause believers to deny that “Jesus
is the Christ.” What better way to do so than by offering a clever alternative,
an imitation, a false christ.
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